Title :
Conduction Cooled Compact Laser for Chemcam Instrument
Author :
Faure, B. ; Saccoccio, M. ; Maurice, S. ; Durand, E. ; Derycke, C. ; Willeman, J.L. ; Raby, S.
Author_Institution :
CNES, Toulouse
Abstract :
A new conduction cooled compact laser for laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) on Mars is presented. The laser provides pulses with energy higher than 30mJ at 1mum with a good spatial quality. Three development prototypes of this laser have been built and functional and environmental tests have been done. The goal of this instrument is to study the chemical composition of Martian rocks. A laser source (subject of this presentation) emits a pulse which is focused by a telescope. It creates a luminous plasma on the rock; the light of this plasma is then analysed by a spectrometer to obtain information on the composition of the rock.
Keywords :
laser beam applications; laser cooling; planetary surfaces; spectrochemical analysis; spectroscopic light sources; ChemCam instrument; Martian rock composition; conduction cooled compact laser; energy 30 mJ; laser induced breakdown spectroscopy; luminous plasma; spectrometer; wavelength 1 mum; Chemical lasers; Electric breakdown; Instruments; Mars; Optical pulses; Plasma chemistry; Plasma sources; Prototypes; Spectroscopy; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2007 and the International Quantum Electronics Conference. CLEOE-IQEC 2007. European Conference on
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0931-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0931-0
DOI :
10.1109/CLEOE-IQEC.2007.4385864