Title :
Keyword Detection for Spontaneous Speech
Author :
Li, Weifeng ; Billard, Aude ; Bourlard, Hervé
Author_Institution :
Swiss Fed. Inst. of Technol., EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland
Abstract :
This paper presents a system for keyword detection in spontaneous speech. Keywords are predefined through a set of acoustic examples provided by the users. Keyword detection proceeds in two steps: keyword searching and verification. To address the problem of using the same phoneme models in both keyword and filter models, we propose to remove the phoneme models included in the keyword model from the filter models. In order to reduce the false alarms caused by keyword searching step, dynamic time warping (DTW) based template matching and Gaussian mixture models (GMM) are proposed. Our keyword detection experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods by yielding improved detection performance compared to the baseline system.
Keywords :
Gaussian distribution; filtering theory; speech recognition; Gaussian mixture models; acoustic examples; dynamic time warping; filter models; keyword detection; keyword searching; keyword verification; spontaneous speech; template matching; Acoustic signal detection; Assembly; Computational efficiency; Filters; Hidden Markov models; Keyword search; Robustness; Speech recognition; Testing; Vocabulary;
Conference_Titel :
Image and Signal Processing, 2009. CISP '09. 2nd International Congress on
Conference_Location :
Tianjin
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4129-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4131-0
DOI :
10.1109/CISP.2009.5303824