Title :
Effect of tornado loads on transmission lines
Author :
Ishac, Magdi F. ; White, H. Brian
Author_Institution :
Ontario Hydro, Toronto, Ont., Canada
Abstract :
Of all the populated areas in Canada, southwestern Ontario has experienced the highest tornado incidence and faces the greatest tornado damage. About 1 or 2 tornadoes per 10000 km2 can be expected there annually. The probability of a tornado strike at a given point is very small but the probability of a transmission line being crossed by a tornado is significant. The purpose of this paper is to review the literature related to tornadoes in Ontario and to investigate the effect of tornado loads on transmission lines. Based on this investigation a design basis tornado loading for transmission towers is proposed
Keywords :
poles and towers; power overhead lines; storms; Canada; southwestern Ontario; tornado loads; tornado strike probability; transmission lines; transmission towers; Costs; Meteorology; North America; Poles and towers; Power generation; Power transmission lines; Storms; Tornadoes; Transmission lines; Wind speed;
Conference_Titel :
Transmission and Distribution Conference, 1994., Proceedings of the 1994 IEEE Power Engineering Society
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1883-8
DOI :
10.1109/TDC.1994.328419