Title :
Stable optical kinks at the edge of harmonic photonic lattice
Author :
Kartashov, Yaroslav V. ; Torner, Lluis ; Vysloukh, Victor A.
Author_Institution :
Inst. de Ciencies Fotoniques, Barcelona
Abstract :
The space domain offers a broad prospect for stationary shock (or kink) wave observation (Wan, 2007), in particular, due to the possibility to control the diffraction properties of beams (i.e., phasing of spatial spectral components) in fabricated or optically-induced periodic lattices (Kartashov, 2006). Photorefractive materials are excellent candidates for experiments with spatial shock waves since they offer tunability of nonlinear response and can be used for lattice induction. Bulk photorefractive crystals with focusing local drift and nonlocal diffusion nonlinearities allow formation of steady-state shock waves, which, however, contain modulationally unstable pedestals.
Keywords :
light diffraction; light scattering; optical Kerr effect; optical lattices; photorefractive materials; shock waves; diffraction properties; harmonic photonic lattice; lattice induction; nonlinear response; nonlocal diffusion nonlinearities; optical kinks; optically-induced periodic lattices; photorefractive crystals; photorefractive materials; spatial shock waves; stationary shock wave; Electric shock; Lattices; Nonlinear optical devices; Nonlinear optics; Optical control; Optical devices; Optical diffraction; Photorefractive materials; Shock waves; Space stations;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2007 and the International Quantum Electronics Conference. CLEOE-IQEC 2007. European Conference on
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0931-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0931-0
DOI :
10.1109/CLEOE-IQEC.2007.4386609