• DocumentCode
    2172041
  • Title

    Accurate measurement of the Newtonian constant of gravity using atom interferometry

  • Author

    Bertoldi, A. ; Lamporesi, G. ; Cacciapuoti, L. ; Prevedelli, M. ; Tino, G.M.

  • Author_Institution
    Univ. di Firenze - INFN, Florence
  • fYear
    2007
  • fDate
    17-22 June 2007
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    1
  • Abstract
    Summary form only given. We report on the accurate measurement of the Newtonian constant of gravity G, using an atom interferometry gravity-gradiometer. The probes of the gravitational field are two clouds of laser cooled 87Rb atoms vertically separated. Their differential vertical acceleration is measured for different positions of nearby source masses. After preliminary results obtained with lead masses, the gravitational signal is generated now by heavier, well-characterized tungsten masses. The systematic effects affecting the accuracy of the measurement have been carefully evaluated.
  • Keywords
    atom optics; gravity; laser cooling; particle interferometry; rubidium; Newtonian constant; Rb; atom interferometry gravity-gradiometer; gravity measurement; laser cooled 87Rb atom; vertical acceleration; Acceleration; Accelerometers; Atom lasers; Atomic beams; Atomic measurements; Clouds; Gravity; Interferometry; Position measurement; Probes;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2007 and the International Quantum Electronics Conference. CLEOE-IQEC 2007. European Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Munich
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-0931-0
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4244-0931-0
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/CLEOE-IQEC.2007.4386819
  • Filename
    4386819