Title :
Physiologically-based modeling and visualization of deformable lungs
Author :
Santhanam, Anand P. ; Pattanaik, Sumant N. ; Rolland, Jannick P. ; Imielinska, Celina ; Norfleet, Jack
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA
Abstract :
A real-time physiologically-based breathing model of lungs under normal and pathological scenario has been conceived and implemented. The algorithm developed for lung deformations under various breathing scenarios uses polygonal models of lungs. The method developed avoids the "stiffness" problem observed in mass-spring models. Hardware acceleration of the exhalation and the inhalation process is done using vertex shaders. The method of deformation is general and can be applied to any lung model.
Keywords :
computational geometry; data visualisation; digital simulation; lung; medical computing; real-time systems; solid modelling; 3D model; deformable lungs; hardware acceleration; lung visualization; mass-spring model; physiologically-based breathing model; physiologically-based modeling; polygonal model; vertex shader; visualization; Capacitive sensors; Deformable models; Humans; Lungs; Medical simulation; Spline; Springs; Surface reconstruction; Surface topography; Visualization;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Graphics and Applications, 2003. Proceedings. 11th Pacific Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-2028-6
DOI :
10.1109/PCCGA.2003.1238304