DocumentCode
2173643
Title
Front-end feature transforms with context filtering for speaker adaptation
Author
Huang, Jing ; Visweswariah, Karthik ; Olsen, Peder ; Goel, Vaibhava
Author_Institution
IBM T.J. Watson Res. Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA
fYear
2011
fDate
22-27 May 2011
Firstpage
4440
Lastpage
4443
Abstract
Feature-space transforms such as feature-space maximum likelihood linear regression (FMLLR) are very effective speaker adaptation technique, especially on mismatched test data. In this study, we extend the full-rank square matrix of FMLLR to a non-square matrix that uses neighboring feature vectors in estimating the adapted central feature vector. Through optimizing an appropriate objective function we aim to filter out and transform features through the correlation of the feature context. We compare to FMLLR that just con sider the current feature vector only. Our experiments are conducted on the automobile data with different speed conditions. Results show that context filtering improves 23% on word error rate over conventional FMLLR on noisy 60mph data with adapted ML model, and 7%/9% improvement over the discriminatively trained FMMI/BMMI models.
Keywords
filtering theory; matrix algebra; regression analysis; speaker recognition; transforms; vectors; FMLLR; FMMI-BMMI model; adapted central feature vector estimation; context filtering; feature-space maximum likelihood linear regression; front-end feature-space transform; full-rank square matrix; mismatched test data; non-square matrix; objective function optimization; speaker adaptation technique; velocity 60 mph; Adaptation models; Context; Context modeling; Data models; Hidden Markov models; Noise measurement; Transforms; Feature-space transforms; context filtering; feature-space maximum likelihood linear regression;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2011 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location
Prague
ISSN
1520-6149
Print_ISBN
978-1-4577-0538-0
Electronic_ISBN
1520-6149
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICASSP.2011.5947339
Filename
5947339
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