• DocumentCode
    2175919
  • Title

    Constraining human body tracking

  • Author

    Demirdjian, D. ; Ko, T. ; Darrell, T.

  • Author_Institution
    Lab. of Artificial Intelligence, Massachusetts Inst. of Technol., Cambridge, MA, USA
  • fYear
    2003
  • fDate
    13-16 Oct. 2003
  • Firstpage
    1071
  • Abstract
    Our paper addresses the problem of enforcing constraints in human body tracking. A projection technique is derived to impose kinematic constraints on independent multibody motion: we show that for small motions the multibody articulated motion space can be approximated by a linear manifold estimated directly from the previous body pose. We propose a learning approach to model nonlinear constraints; we train a support vector classifier from motion capture data to model the boundary of the space of valid poses. Linear and nonlinear body pose constraints are enforced by first projecting unconstrained motions onto the articulated motion space and then optimizing to find points on this linear manifold that lie within the non-linear constraint surface modeled by the SVM classifier.
  • Keywords
    computer vision; image classification; learning (artificial intelligence); motion estimation; optical tracking; support vector machines; articulated motion estimation; articulated motion space; gesture recognition; human body tracking; human-computer interface; kinematic constraints; linear body pose constraints; linear manifold; motion capture; multibody motion; nonlinear body pose constraints; nonlinear constraints; projection technique; stereo cameras; support vector machine classifier; unconstrained fitting error minimization; unconstrained motions; vision-based tracking; Biological system modeling; Humans; Joints; Kinematics; Motion estimation; Space technology; Stereo vision; Support vector machine classification; Support vector machines; Tracking;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Computer Vision, 2003. Proceedings. Ninth IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Nice, France
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7695-1950-4
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICCV.2003.1238468
  • Filename
    1238468