Title : 
Microwave moisture sensor for rapid and nondestructive grading of peanuts
         
        
            Author : 
Trabelsi, Samir ; Nelson, Stuart O.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
U. S. Dept. of Agric., Agric. Res. Service, Athens, GA, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
A low-cost microwave moisture sensor operating at a single frequency for instantaneous and nondestructive determination of moisture content in peanut kernels from microwave dielectric measurements on peanut pods was developed and tested. The sensor operates at a frequency of 5.8 GHz and uses the principle of free-space transmission measurement of the dielectric properties. Moisture content is determined independent of bulk density with a permittivity-based algorithm.
         
        
            Keywords : 
dielectric properties; microwave detectors; moisture measurement; nondestructive testing; dielectric properties; free-space transmission measurement; microwave dielectric measurements; microwave moisture sensor; peanut nondestructive grading; permittivity-based algorithm; Antenna measurements; Attenuation; Dielectric materials; Dielectric measurements; Kernel; Microwave devices; Microwave measurements; Microwave sensors; Moisture; Permittivity measurement;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
IEEE SoutheastCon 2010 (SoutheastCon), Proceedings of the
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Concord, NC
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-5854-7
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/SECON.2010.5453815