Title :
Fractal analysis of hemodynamic changes in rat brains
Author :
Zhao, Weizhao ; Ginsberg, Myron D. ; Tagaki, Kyoshi
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Neurology, Miami Univ., FL, USA
fDate :
31 Oct-3 Nov 1996
Abstract :
Traditional autoradiographic image analysis has been restricted to the assessment of local cerebral blood flow (CBF) or glucose utilization in individual brains, with repeated measurements from the same animal. It is advantageous, however, to generate a “mean” image representing the group trend of multiple replicate studies, and to a dynamic function for tracking CBF changes. We used an affine transformation to map corresponding sections into a template to produce an averaged brain. CBF values were recorded as a profile while scanning a line on an averaged section. We used an affine transformation to perform fractal interpolation for each of the CBF profiles. These interpolation functions can serve as modeling of CBF variations. The fractal dimension for each of the interpolation functions was also calculated
Keywords :
blood flow measurement; brain; fractals; haemorheology; image reconstruction; image registration; interpolation; medical image processing; radioisotope imaging; 3D reconstruction; affine transformation; autoradiographic image analysis; averaged brain; dynamic function; fractal analysis; fractal dimension; fractal interpolation; glucose utilization; group trend; hemodynamic changes; local cerebral blood flow; local cerebral perfusion; mean image; multiple replicate studies; rat brains; registration; Animals; Biomedical imaging; Blood flow; Fractals; Hemodynamics; Humans; Interpolation; Ischemic pain; Nervous system; Shearing;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1996. Bridging Disciplines for Biomedicine. Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Amsterdam
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3811-1
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1996.651934