Title :
Simulation of droplet heating and desolvation in an inductively coupled plasma
Author :
Levin, D.A. ; Benson, C.M. ; Gimelshein, S.F. ; Montaser, A.
Author_Institution :
Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given, as follows. The total desolvation rate of sample droplets in an inductively coupled plasma (ICP) is investigated through the development of a two-phase flow computer model. The model uses the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method for time-dependent studies of aerosol number density, droplet size, droplet temperature, and droplet velocity as a function of axial and radial distance from the nebulizer nozzle, the nebulizer dimensions, carrier gas flow rates, and solution uptake rates. The desolvation model is supplemented by equations used to determine the trajectories of particles through the plasma. The effect of coalescence following droplet-droplet collisions is also considered, as well as the effect of high Knudsen number environments on the desolvation and transport of the aerosol.
Keywords :
Knudsen flow; Monte Carlo methods; aerosols; drops; nozzles; plasma collision processes; plasma flow; plasma materials processing; plasma simulation; plasma temperature; plasma thermodynamics; aerosol number density; axial distance; carrier gas flow rates; coalescence; direct simulation Monte Carlo method; droplet heating; droplet size; droplet temperature; droplet velocity; droplet-droplet collisions; high Knudsen number environments; inductively coupled plasma; nebulizer dimensions; nebulizer nozzle; plasma flow rates; plasma temperature; plasma thermodynamics; radial distance; sample droplets; solution uptake rates; time-dependent studies; total desolvation rate; two-phase flow computer model; Aerosols; Gas detectors; Heating; Plasma applications; Plasma chemistry; Plasma density; Plasma materials processing; Plasma simulation; Plasma temperature; Silicon;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2002. ICOPS 2002. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. The 29th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Banff, Alberta, Canada
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7407-X
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2002.1030312