DocumentCode :
2207417
Title :
Argon Z-pinch experiments on decade quad
Author :
Levine ; Failor, B.H. ; Sze, H.M. ; Babineau, M.A. ; Enis, C. ; Kenyon, V. ; Worley, T. ; Bell, David
Author_Institution :
Pulse Sci. Div., Titan Syst. Corp., San Leandro, CA, USA
fYear :
2002
fDate :
26-30 May 2002
Firstpage :
178
Abstract :
Summary form only given, as follows. An argon double-shell gas puff source was fielded on Decade Quad, which was configured in the PRS mode with the four modules combined into a single pulse power driver. In a series of six shots, four of which were taken at reduced Marx charge (70 kV vs. 85 kV full charge), we demonstrated 29 kJ of K-shell radiation in an 11 ns FWHM radiation pulse at 4.6 MA peak current. Current scaling from a 4.1 MA, 18 kJ test was 13.6. Plasma parameters were measured with an x-ray pinhole camera and a spectrometer, both recorded with CCD cameras. The electron temperature was 1600 eV and the ion density 1.5/spl times/10/sup 19/ cm/sup -3/. The K-shell emitting diameter was 3.1 nm. Four B-dot probes in a load anode ring measured the current; the yield was measured with a set of three tantalum calorimeters. The four current probes agreed to within 3%, the calorimeters to within 2%. Although there is an insufficient database to be precise; the optimal implosion time was approximately 210 ns; the shot described above had an implosion time of 214 ns. This reflects the fact that the nozzle was designed for 200 ns implosions (/spl eta/=2) on Double-EAGLE and thus did not tap the full potential of Decade Quad, which has a 300 ns quarter period (which would produce /spl eta/=0.7 with the present nozzle). In this paper, we will discuss the design and detailed results of the experiment.
Keywords :
Z pinch; argon; ion density; plasma density; plasma diagnostics; plasma probes; 1600 eV; 29 kJ; 4.6 MA; 70 kV; 85 kV; Ar; Ar double-shell gas puff source; B-dot probes; CCD cameras; Decade Quad; Double-EAGLE; K-shell radiation; X-ray pinhole camera; Z-pinch experiments; calorimeters; current probes; current scaling; electron temperature; ion density; load anode ring; optimal implosion time; plasma parameters; reduced Marx charge; single pulse power driver; Argon; Charge-coupled image sensors; Current measurement; Plasma density; Plasma measurements; Plasma temperature; Plasma x-ray sources; Probes; Spectroscopy; Testing;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2002. ICOPS 2002. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. The 29th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Banff, Alberta, Canada
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7407-X
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2002.1030393
Filename :
1030393
Link To Document :
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