Title : 
A 2.4-GHz sub-mW frequency source with current-reused frequency multiplier
         
        
            Author : 
Song, Taeksang ; Oh, Hyoung-Seok ; Yang, Jaemo ; Yoon, Euisik ; Hong, Songcheol
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Korea Adv. Inst. of Sci. & Technol., Daejeon
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
A fully integrated 2.4 GHz low-power frequency source including a 1.2 GHz voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) and a current-reused frequency multiplier is fabricated in 0.18-mum CMOS process. The proposed frequency source tunes from 2.22 GHz to 2.45 GHz by changing control bias from 0 V to 0.7V, and achieves a phase noise of -115.83 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset from a 2.2 GHz carrier frequency while drawing only 840 muA bias current (490 muA for a 1.2 GHz VCO and 350 muA for the frequency multiplier) from the low supply voltage of 0.7 V
         
        
            Keywords : 
CMOS integrated circuits; UHF frequency convertors; frequency multipliers; low-power electronics; voltage-controlled oscillators; 0.18 micron; 0.7 V; 2.22 to 2.45 GHz; 350 muA; 490 muA; 840 muA; CMOS process; UHF source; current-reused frequency multiplier; low-power frequency source; pinch-off clipper; sub-mW frequency source; voltage-controlled oscillator; CMOS process; Circuit topology; Energy consumption; Frequency conversion; Phase noise; Radio frequency; Signal generators; Voltage control; Voltage-controlled oscillators; Wireless sensor networks;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits (RFIC) Symposium, 2006 IEEE
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
San Francisco, CA
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-9572-7
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/RFIC.2006.1651085