Title :
Improvement in rod-pinch diode performance with anode heating
Author :
Hinshelwood, D.D. ; Cooperstein, G. ; Mosher, D. ; Ottinger, P.F. ; Schumer, J.W. ; Stephanakis, S.J. ; Swanekamp, S.B. ; Weber, B.V. ; Young, F.C.
Author_Institution :
Div. of Plasma Phys., Naval Res. Lab., Washington, DC, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. We have studied anode heating in Gamble II rod-pinch experiments as a means of eliminating the proton component of the anode plasma. The rod is isolated with a small flashover switch and biased to 4-6 kV. Electrons from a nearby filament then heat the rod to about 2000 K for several minutes prior to and during the shot. Carbon activation measurements indicate that the proton component of the ion beam is effectively removed.
Keywords :
pinch effect; plasma diodes; 2000 K; 4 to 6 kV; C activation; Gamble II rod-pinch; annular cathode; anode heating; bright X-ray source; concentrated electron deposition; electron losses; flashover switch; gap-closure aspect-ratio reduction; high-impedance operation; impedance collapse; ion current; ion space charge; ionic space charge; proton component; radiation efficiency; radiographic applications; rod-pinch diode performance; Anodes; Diodes; Electrons; Heating; Laboratories; Plasma applications; Plasma diagnostics; Plasma measurements; Plasma sources; Plasma x-ray sources;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2002. ICOPS 2002. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. The 29th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Banff, Alberta, Canada
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7407-X
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2002.1030522