Title :
Neural networks for gesture-based remote control of a mobile robot
Author :
Boehme, Hans-Joachim ; Brakensiek, Anja ; Braumann, Ulf-Dietrich ; Krabbes, Markus ; Gross, Horst-Michael
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Neuroinf., Tech. Univ. Ilmenau, Germany
Abstract :
We present a neural network architecture for gesture-based interaction between a mobile robot and its user, thereby spanning a bridge from the localisation of the user over the recognition of its gestural instruction to the generation of the appropriate robot behavior. Since this system is applied under real-world conditions, especially concerning the localisation of a human user, some proper techniques are needed which have an adequate robustness. Hence, the combination of several components of saliency towards a multi-cue approach, integrating structure- and color-based features, is proposed. At the moment, the gestures themselves are very simple and can be described by the spatial relation between face and hands of the person. The organisation of the appropriate robot behavior is realised by means of a mixture of neural agents, responsible for certain aspects of the navigation task. Due to the complexity of the whole system, above all we use “standard neural network models”, which are modified or extended according to the task at hand. Preliminary results show the reliability of the overall approach as well as the sufficient functionality of the already realised sub-modules
Keywords :
active vision; cooperative systems; face recognition; image colour analysis; mobile robots; motion estimation; multilayer perceptrons; path planning; robot vision; stereo image processing; telerobotics; color-based features; face; gesture-based interaction; gesture-based remote control; hands; localisation; mobile robot; multi-cue approach; navigation task; neural agents; neural network architecture; robot behavior; saliency; spatial relation; structure-based features; Cameras; Humans; Infrared sensors; Intelligent robots; Intelligent sensors; Mobile robots; Navigation; Neural networks; Robot vision systems; Robustness;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Networks Proceedings, 1998. IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence. The 1998 IEEE International Joint Conference on
Conference_Location :
Anchorage, AK
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4859-1
DOI :
10.1109/IJCNN.1998.682295