Title :
Research facility for biological/environmental applications of cold plasmas
Author :
Malott, C.M. ; Laroussi, Mounir
Author_Institution :
Old Dominion Univ., Norfolk, VA, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given, as follows. We have built a research facility designed to accommodate various investigations in the physics and applications of large volume, non-thermal plasmas. This facility is capable of generating cold plasmas ignited by DC, AC, and RF power sources. Electrode designs aimed at experimenting with DBD-based, RBD-based, and bare parallel plate discharges are built. The operating pressure in the experimental chamber can be varied from low pressure (/spl mu/Torr) to atmospheric pressure. The facility is equipped with diagnostics, which include current-voltage measurement with a wide band (1 GHz) digital oscilloscope, emission spectroscopy using an imaging spectrograph, and residual gas analysis using a quadrupole mass spectrometer capable of operating at pressures up to one atmosphere. One of the applications that is of particular interest is the biological decontamination by non-thermal plasmas. Our facility permits us to test the effect of plasmas on microorganisms introduced in the discharge chamber in a mist-like form or seeded on various surfaces. Description of our experimental setups and discussion of some interesting results regarding both the discharges and their biological/environmental applications will be presented.
Keywords :
biological techniques; environmental factors; plasma applications; AC power sources; DC power sources; RF power sources; atmospheric pressure; biological applications; cold plasmas; current-voltage measurement; electrode designs; emission spectroscopy; environmental applications; large volume nonthermal plasmas; low pressure; nonthermal plasmas; parallel plate discharges; quadrupole mass spectrometer; wide band digital oscilloscope; AC generators; Atmospheric-pressure plasmas; DC generators; Mass spectroscopy; Physics; Plasma applications; Plasma diagnostics; Plasma measurements; Plasma sources; Power generation;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2002. ICOPS 2002. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. The 29th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Banff, Alberta, Canada
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7407-X
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2002.1030630