Title :
Initial results from a Hall-effect plasma thruster with permanent magnets
Author :
Ferreira, Jose L. ; Ferreira, Ivan S.
Author_Institution :
Plasma Lab., Brasilia Univ., Brazil
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Our work shows results from a Hall Thruster with an innovative magnetic field source made by permanent magnets. The Thruster design was adapted from SPT-100, but the channel acquire new dimensions in order to support the magnets. The magnetic field space profile is very similar to the traditional Hall thruster with electromagnet solenoid circuit, however in the plasma plume region it has higher magnetic induction values. The discharges was made with 235 Volts and 0,5 to 1,5 Amperes, using Argon gas. The calculated thrust is about 72mN, but with very low specific impulse and efficiency. First results of plasma flow current and thrust dependence on discharge voltage, gas flow rate will be shown. Observed low frequency oscillations spectrum is studied.
Keywords :
aerospace propulsion; permanent magnets; plasma applications; plasma magnetohydrodynamics; plasma transport processes; 0.5 to 1.5 A; 235 V; Ar; Argon gas; Hall-effect plasma thruster; density space profile; discharge voltage; efficiency; gas flow rate; low frequency oscillations spectrum; magnetic field space profile; magnetic induction; permanent magnets; plasma drift energy measurements; plasma flow current dependence; plasma plume region; specific impulse; thrust dependence; Argon; Electromagnets; Fluid flow; Frequency; Magnetic circuits; Magnetic fields; Permanent magnets; Plasma sources; Solenoids; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2002. ICOPS 2002. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. The 29th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Banff, Alberta, Canada
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7407-X
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2002.1030685