DocumentCode
2217821
Title
Evaluating the effects of chronic MDMA abuses on cerebral metabolism using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS)
Author
Liu, Wei-Yin ; Chen, Po-Chou ; Chang, Chen ; Chu, Woei-Chyn
Author_Institution
Inst. of Biomed. Eng., Nat. Yang-Ming Univ., Taipei
fYear
2008
fDate
30-31 May 2008
Firstpage
575
Lastpage
577
Abstract
MDMA is a widely abused amphetamine derivative that alters serotonin (5-HT) release via the reverse serotonin re-uptake transporter (SERT) mechanism. This phenomenon leads to neurotoxicity in the synaptic clefts, especially in the striatum. As the major function of the striatum is planning and modulating movement pathways and cognitive processes, the objective of this study is to investigate the neuronal viability of chronic MDMA-influenced rats, as well as the effect of re-challenged MDMA.
Keywords
biomagnetism; biomedical MRI; biomedical measurement; brain; drugs; neurophysiology; 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine; amphetamine derivative; cerebral metabolism; chronic MDMA abuses; chronic MDMA-influenced rats; cognitive processes; neuronal viability; neurotoxicity; proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy; serotonin re-uptake transporter; serotonin release; striatum; synaptic clefts; Animals; Biochemistry; Drugs; Information technology; Magnetic resonance; Neurons; Protocols; Protons; Rats; Spectroscopy;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Information Technology and Applications in Biomedicine, 2008. ITAB 2008. International Conference on
Conference_Location
Shenzhen
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-2254-8
Electronic_ISBN
978-1-4244-2255-5
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ITAB.2008.4570575
Filename
4570575
Link To Document