Title :
ECoG recordings of a non-human primate using carbon nanotubes electrodes on a flexible polyimide implant
Author :
Sauter-Starace, Fabien ; Bibari, O. ; Berger, Frank ; Caillat, P. ; Benabid, Alim Louis
Author_Institution :
DTBS, CEA Leti Minatec, Grenoble, France
fDate :
April 29 2009-May 2 2009
Abstract :
In order to understand the behavior of carbon nanotubes in-vivo, we develop an original flexible microelectrode array. We place on it two types of electrodes, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and titanium nitride (TiN). We used this device to monitor electrocorticogram of a non-human primate during one year. Our results demonstrate the biocompatibility of our CNT. We also show the magnitude of the ECoG is greater using CNT electrodes than TiN electrodes when performing long term in-vivo assessments.
Keywords :
arrays; biomedical electrodes; brain-computer interfaces; carbon nanotubes; handicapped aids; medical signal processing; microelectrodes; nanobiotechnology; neurophysiology; prosthetics; titanium compounds; carbon nanotubes; electrocorticogram recordings; electrodes; flexible microelectrode array; flexible polyimide implant; in-vivo assessments; nonhuman primate; time 1 year; titanium nitride; Carbon nanotubes; Electrodes; Electroencephalography; Implants; Microelectrodes; Polyimides; Signal resolution; Spatial resolution; Tin; Titanium;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Engineering, 2009. NER '09. 4th International IEEE/EMBS Conference on
Conference_Location :
Antalya
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2072-8
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2073-5
DOI :
10.1109/NER.2009.5109247