Title :
A Perceptual Performance Measure for Adaptive Echo Cancellers in Packet-Based Telephony
Author :
Gordy, J.D. ; Goubran, R.A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Syst. & Comput. Eng., Carleton Univ., Ottawa, Ont.
Abstract :
This paper investigates performance measures of adaptive echo cancellers for packet-based telephony. It is shown that steady-state echo return loss enhancement (ERLE) does not accurately reflect perceived echo canceller convergence when background noise is present. An upper bound is derived for the maximum perceivable ERLE achievable in practice, and an algorithm is introduced for calculating ERLE that incorporates these masking effects based on a perceptual hearing model. Simulation and informal listening test results show a clear correspondence between the new performance measure and the perceptual upper bound induced by background noise
Keywords :
adaptive filters; echo suppression; hearing; speech intelligibility; telephony; adaptive echo canceller; background noise; echo return loss enhancement; informal listening test; masking effect; packet-based telephony; perceptual hearing model; perceptual performance measure; steady-state ERLE; Acoustic testing; Background noise; Echo cancellers; Finite impulse response filter; Loss measurement; Psychoacoustic models; Signal processing algorithms; Steady-state; Telephony; Upper bound;
Conference_Titel :
Multimedia and Expo, 2005. ICME 2005. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Amsterdam
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9331-7
DOI :
10.1109/ICME.2005.1521384