Title : 
Quantitative vapor analysis using the transient response of non-selective thick-film tin oxide gas sensors
         
        
            Author : 
Llobet, Eduard ; Brezmes, Jesús ; Vilanova, Xavier ; Fondevila, Lluís ; Correig, Xavier
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. d´´Enginyeria Electron., Rovira i Virgili Univ., Tarragona, Spain
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Discusses a new method of quantitatively analyzing volatile organic compounds (VOCs) using both transient and steady-state responses of a thick-film tin oxide gas sensor array. An array of four TGS-type, non-selective, SnO2 gas sensors and pattern recognition techniques are combined to discriminate and quantify single vapors and binary mixtures of ethanol, toluene and o-xylene. Our system recognizes the single vapors studied with a success rate of 100% and quantifies the identified vapor with a success rate of 95%. Concerning the analysis of binary mixtures, the system quantifies the previously identified mixture with a success rate of 83%
         
        
            Keywords : 
gas sensors; organic compounds; pattern recognition; semiconductor materials; thick film devices; tin compounds; SnO2; binary mixtures; ethanol; gas sensor array; nonselective thick-film tin oxide gas sensors; o-xylene; pattern recognition technique; quantitative vapor analysis; single vapors; steady-state response; success rate; toluene; transient response; volatile organic compounds; Ethanol; Gas detectors; Pattern recognition; Principal component analysis; Sensor arrays; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Steady-state; Tin; Transient analysis; Transient response;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Solid State Sensors and Actuators, 1997. TRANSDUCERS '97 Chicago., 1997 International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Chicago, IL
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-3829-4
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/SENSOR.1997.635265