Title :
Desktop workload characteristics and their utility in optimizing virtual machine placement in cloud
Author :
Cao LeThanhMan ; Kayashima, Makoto
Author_Institution :
Yokohama Res. Lab., Hitachi Ltd., Yokohama, Japan
fDate :
Oct. 30 2012-Nov. 1 2012
Abstract :
Optimally placing virtual machines on numerous physical servers saves clouds´ hardware resources. In the case of the virtual desktop cloud, the placement task becomes more difficult because the workload of virtual desktop changes quickly over time. In this paper, we first study the workload of CPU, memory, and hard disks of 172 machines that provide virtual desktops to remote users. We also thoroughly analyze CPU usage metric and show that office users´ desktops often repeat a certain pattern every workday. We then evaluate the virtual machine placement algorithms including PBA, which utilizes the correlation between the CPU usage patterns to find the suitable server for a virtual desktop, and First Fit, a widely used placement algorithm in cloud infrastructure.
Keywords :
cloud computing; correlation methods; resource allocation; virtual machines; CPU usage metric analysis; CPU usage patterns; CPU workload; PBA; cloud hardware resources; cloud infrastructure; desktop workload characteristics; hard disks; memory workload; office user desktops; physical servers; remote users; virtual desktop cloud; virtual machine placement algorithms; virtual machine placement optimization; Hard disks; Hardware; Memory management; Prediction algorithms; Random access memory; Servers; Virtual machining; Cloud; Desktop workload; Virtual desktop; Virtual desktop placement;
Conference_Titel :
Cloud Computing and Intelligent Systems (CCIS), 2012 IEEE 2nd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Hangzhou
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1855-6
DOI :
10.1109/CCIS.2012.6664423