Myocardial anisotropy in genesis of abnormal Q waves in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a simulation study

Author

Wei, Daming ; Miyamoto, Norio ; Mashima, Saburo

Author_Institution

Med. Inst. Div., Nihon Kohden Corp., Tokyo, Japan

fYear

1998

fDate

15-18 Feb 1998

Firstpage

187

Lastpage

188

Abstract

Computer simulation with a whole-heart model was conducted to study genesis of abnormal Q waves in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). The anatomic feature of HCM was modeled based on clinical echocardiogram images. Possible changes in anisotropy as well as in other electrophysiologic properties in hypertrophic tissue were simulated based on pathologic findings. Simulated ECGs showing the main features of HCM were obtained by assuming isotropic fiber orientation in hypertrophic tissue and by changing other properties from normal values. This study suggests a possible mechanism to account for abnormal Q waves in HCM

Keywords

digital simulation; diseases; electrocardiography; medical diagnostic computing; muscle; physiological models; abnormal Q waves genesis; anatomic feature; clinical echocardiogram images; computer simulation; electrodiagnostics; electrophysiologic properties; hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; hypertrophic tissue; isotropic fiber orientation; myocardial anisotropy; pathologic findings; simulated ECGs; whole-heart model; Anisotropic magnetoresistance; Cardiology; Computational modeling; Computer simulation; Conductivity; Electrocardiography; Heart; Medical simulation; Myocardium; Solid modeling;

fLanguage

English

Publisher

ieee

Conference_Titel

Bioelectromagnetism, 1998. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on

Conference_Location

Melbourne, Vic.

Print_ISBN

0-7803-3867-7

Type

conf

DOI

10.1109/ICBEM.1998.666456

Filename

666456