• DocumentCode
    2254461
  • Title

    Three critical, must win issues for class I locations

  • Author

    Seitz, R.L. ; Babiarz, Paul S. ; Rowe, Vince

  • Author_Institution
    ASRC Energy Services, Anchorage, AK, USA
  • fYear
    2003
  • fDate
    15-17 Sept. 2003
  • Firstpage
    53
  • Lastpage
    58
  • Abstract
    The trend for the petrochemical industry in the US is to still classify hazardous locations according to the Division system while Canadian users are moving rapidly to the Zone method of classification. What can be done to generate more interest in Zones in the US? One catalyst for incorporating the Zone method of classification into the North American electrical codes was to avoid the use of explosion proof seals. Despite the lack of confidence in the proper installation of seals, there is little that can be added to a quality control program to improve this situation. Efforts must, therefore, be intensified to develop a less expensive, more reliable method to install and pour scaling compound. Proper classification of unattended sites is still a challenge without more use of gas detectors and adequate ventilation.
  • Keywords
    hazardous areas; petroleum industry; seals (stoppers); ventilation; Canada; North American electrical codes; USA; Zone method; class I locations; explosion proof seals; gas detectors; petrochemical industry; quality control program; scaling compound; unattended sites classification; ventilation; Chemical industry; Gas detectors; IEC; National electric code; North America; Petrochemicals; Quality control; Seals; USA Councils; Ventilation;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference, 2003. Record of Conference Papers. IEEE Industry Applications Society 50th Annual
  • ISSN
    0090-3507
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-7956-X
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/PCICON.2003.1242598
  • Filename
    1242598