DocumentCode
2254743
Title
Robustness of One Bit Per Sample audio watermarking
Author
Wei, Foo Say ; Qi, Dong
Author_Institution
Sch. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore, Singapore
fYear
2009
fDate
24-27 May 2009
Firstpage
932
Lastpage
935
Abstract
One method of audio watermarking is to embed one bit of the watermark in each sample of host signal. The watermark bit can be embedded by replacing the least significant bit (LSB) or bit at a higher layer of host signals. We shall refer to this method as one bit per sample (OBS) approach. In this paper, the robustness and performance of one bit per sample (OBS) approach is reported. Different forms of attacks are imposed on the watermarked signals. For the attack from noise, white noises of different magnitudes are added. Different audio signals including music and speech are used for the assessment.
Keywords
audio coding; watermarking; white noise; least significant bit; music signals; one bit per sample audio watermarking; speech signals; white noises; Copyright protection; Data mining; Digital audio players; Information rates; Internet; Multiple signal classification; Noise robustness; Speech; Watermarking; White noise;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Circuits and Systems, 2009. ISCAS 2009. IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location
Taipei
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-3827-3
Electronic_ISBN
978-1-4244-3828-0
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ISCAS.2009.5117910
Filename
5117910
Link To Document