Title :
Application of controls to remote block valves when single phase power is the only option
Author :
Knighten, Keithtrik
Author_Institution :
Shell Pipeline Co., Houston, TX, USA
Abstract :
Remote controlled pipeline block valves in high consequence areas require an extremely reliable installation in order to ensure line blockage and isolation. The Department of Transportation (DOT) defines high consequence areas (HCAs) as commercially navigable waterways and locations of environmental sensitivity or populated areas. When the installations of motor operated valves (MOVs) occur in these areas, the consistent operation of the MOV is critical to the design. In this paper three methods of MOV control where single-phase power only is available are examined: using a single-phase motor and control, using a capacitor static phase converter, and using an adjustable speed drive for phase conversion in 10 HP and below applications. The result of the study describe an installation that provides superior control, offers remote communication features, simplifies electrical component count, and reduces application specific design criteria.
Keywords :
AC motor drives; natural gas technology; petroleum industry; phase convertors; telecontrol; valves; variable speed drives; 10 hp; Department of Transportation; adjustable speed drive; application specific design criteria reduction; capacitor static phase converter; commercially navigable waterways; electrical component count; environmentally sensitive locations; high consequence areas; line blockage; line isolation; motor operated valves; phase conversion; populated areas; reliable installation; remote block valves; remote communication; remote controlled pipeline block valves; single phase power; single-phase motor; superior control; Area measurement; Automatic control; Communication system control; Design automation; Pipelines; Safety; US Department of Transportation; USA Councils; Valves; Variable speed drives;
Conference_Titel :
Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference, 2003. Record of Conference Papers. IEEE Industry Applications Society 50th Annual
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7956-X
DOI :
10.1109/PCICON.2003.1242615