Title :
Integrating global hazardous location methodologies and technologies in a large capital project
Author :
Roberton, Rob ; Driscoll, Tim ; Martin, Ken ; Cole, Marly ; Morlidge, G.
Author_Institution :
Shell Canada Ltd., Calgary, Alta., Canada
Abstract :
The paper describes how North American and European installation methods and equipment certified to North American and European based standards were blended on a large capital project to achieve enhanced safety while at the same time seeing significant capital and installation cost reductions. The Zone area classification system was used. This enabled the use of equipment certified to either Zone or Division hazardous location standards. Working with the local regulatory authority, traditional mindsets were challenged to enable the use of practices proven in various installation codes, with the fundamental principle of achieving equal or better safety compared to the existing code. The major areas that are discussed are: re-certifying Division type equipment to IEC standards; using European installation concepts for North American certified cables; challenging specific Canadian Electrical Code rules; and costs savings over traditional approaches are quantified.
Keywords :
IEC standards; economics; hazardous areas; inspection; installation; maintenance engineering; power cables; project engineering; Canadian Electrical Code rules; Division hazardous location standards; Europe; European installation concepts; IEC standards; North America; North American certified cables; Zone area classification system; capital cost reductions; costs savings; education; global hazardous location methodologies; inspection; installation cost reductions; local regulatory authority; maintenance considerations; regulatory environment; safety enhancement; training; wiring methods; Cables; Code standards; Costs; Electrical safety; IEC standards; Marketing and sales; Paper technology; Safety devices; Standards development; Standards organizations;
Conference_Titel :
Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference, 2003. Record of Conference Papers. IEEE Industry Applications Society 50th Annual
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7956-X
DOI :
10.1109/PCICON.2003.1242623