Title :
Multi-rate bandpass filter bank implemented in QRNS complex arithmetic using parallel multiple DSP chips or ASICs
Author :
Soderstrand, Michael A. ; Chu, D.H. ; Chan, W. ; Lazkani, M. ; Loomis, Herschel H., Jr.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., California Univ., Davis, CA, USA
Abstract :
In decoding spread-spectrum BPSK signals in the presence of narrow-band interference, a perfect reconstruction multi-rate bandpass filter bank can be used with a very simple adaptive algorithm to eliminate narrow-band interference broadband signals. Inherent in this structure is the need to do quadrature processing to eliminate images that occur due to the up-sampling required to obtain the narrow-band bandpass filters. We propose to use parallel processors (microprocessors, ASICs, or DSP chips) to implement complex FIR filters needed to eliminate the upsampled images. The processors implement a very simple complex FIR filter in one modulus of a generalized quadratic residue number system (GQRNS). By keeping the moduli small and the filter order low, it is possible to use standard binary within the processor to implement a GQRNS number system. This allows us to obtain the advantages of parallel processing and simplified complex number arithmetic inherent in GQRNS arithmetic while maintaining standard binary arithmetic in the processors
Keywords :
FIR filters; adaptive signal processing; application specific integrated circuits; band-pass filters; decoding; digital filters; digital signal processing chips; interference suppression; parallel architectures; residue number systems; spread spectrum communication; ASICs; GQRNS arithmetic; QRNS complex arithmetic; complex FIR filters; decoding; generalized quadratic residue number system; image elimination; microprocessors; multi-rate bandpass filter bank; narrow-band bandpass filters; narrow-band interference; narrow-band interference broadband signals; parallel multiple DSP chips; parallel processing; parallel processors; perfect reconstruction; quadrature processing; simplified complex number arithmetic; spread-spectrum BPSK signals; standard binary; up-sampling; very simple adaptive algorithm; Adaptive algorithm; Arithmetic; Band pass filters; Binary phase shift keying; Decoding; Finite impulse response filter; Image reconstruction; Interference elimination; Narrowband; Spread spectrum communication;
Conference_Titel :
Signals, Systems and Computers, 1993. 1993 Conference Record of The Twenty-Seventh Asilomar Conference on
Conference_Location :
Pacific Grove, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-4120-7
DOI :
10.1109/ACSSC.1993.342632