Title :
Holographic grating formation in nanoparticle-dispersed photopolymer films
Author :
Kojima, T. ; Suzuki, Nobuhiro ; Tomita, Yasumoto
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., Univ. of Electro-Commun., Chofu, Japan
Abstract :
Summary from only given. The basic mechanism of the hologram formation in photopolymers is as follows: Free radicals are created by the dissociation of initiators under illumination and then the photopolymerization of monomers proceeds in illuminated bright regions. This process leads to the refractive index modulation between bright and dark regions. Here we report on the diffraction properties of nanoparticle-dispersed photopolymer films. Inorganic materials have a wide range of refractive indices and can be used to increase refractive index changes in photopolymers.
Keywords :
filled polymers; holographic gratings; nanostructured materials; optical polymers; polymerisation; refractive index; SiO/sub 2/; TiO/sub 2/; bright regions; dark regions; diffraction properties; hologram formation; illuminated bright regions; initiators dissociation; monomers; nanoparticle-dispersed photopolymer films; photopolymerization; photopolymers; refractive index modulation; Gratings; Holographic optical components; Holography; Magnetometers; Optical films; Optical refraction; Optical variables control; Physics; Space charge; Switches;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2002. CLEO '02. Technical Digest. Summaries of Papers Presented at the
Conference_Location :
Long Beach, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-706-7
DOI :
10.1109/CLEO.2002.1033401