Title :
Observing the ground surface deformation before and after Taiwan Chichi earthquake by JERS 1 and ERS 2 differential SAR analysis
Author :
Zeng, Qiming ; Ohkura, Hiroshi
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Remote Sensing & GIS, Peking Univ., Beijing, China
Abstract :
A strong earthquake of magnitude ML7.3, struck Chichi, Taiwan. 2332 people were killed and 10002 injured. The on-site investigation and GPS researches showed there is rupture along the Chelunpu Fault which is aligned in the south-north direction. The western plate was displaced downward and eastward, while the eastern plate was displaced upward and westward. The maximum horizontal displacement is 8.5 meters, and maximum vertical shift is 3.2 meters. The authors use three JERS 1 SAR data before the earthquake to try to analyse the pre-earthquake deformation in the area. They also processed two pairs of ERS 2 SAR data to map the ground surface deformation after the earthquake
Keywords :
earthquakes; faulting; geodesy; geophysical techniques; remote sensing by radar; spaceborne radar; synthetic aperture radar; topography (Earth); AD 1998; AD 1999; Chelunpu Fault; Chichi earthquake; ERS 2; InSAR; JERS 1; SAR; Taiwan; coseismic deformation; differential SAR; faulting; geophysical measurement technique; ground surface deformation; horizontal displacement; land surface; radar remote sensing; rupture; spaceborne radar; strong earthquake; synthetic aperture radar; terrain mapping; vertical shift; Cities and towns; Earthquakes; Geoscience; Global Positioning System; Injuries; Interferometry; Remote sensing; Rivers; Synthetic aperture radar; Telephony;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2000. Proceedings. IGARSS 2000. IEEE 2000 International
Conference_Location :
Honolulu, HI
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6359-0
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.2000.858372