Title :
VLSI implementation of variable resolution image compression
Author :
Sahabi, Hossein ; Basu, Anup ; Fiala, Mark
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Alberta Univ., Edmonton, Alta., Canada
Abstract :
Variable Resolution (VR) compression of images is a new compression technique which has been developed based on the characteristics of the human eye. VR compression reduces the bandwith requirements in telepresence and teleconferencing systems. In order to perform this type of compression in real-time, a special purpose hardware is required. We describe the design of a VR Encoding/Decoding subsystem, which as designed to be interfaced, to SBus (Sun SPARC machines system Bus). The main component of this hardware unit is a VR Coder/Decoder (CODEC) VLSI chip which supports real time VR compression and decompression of up to 1024×1024 pixels at video rates. Some experimental results regarding VR compression and the quality of output images in a prototype teleconferencing system are provided
Keywords :
VLSI; codecs; data compression; digital signal processing chips; image coding; image resolution; real-time systems; teleconferencing; video codecs; video signal processing; 1024 pixel; 1048576 pixel; SBus interface; VLSI codec chip; VLSI implementation; bandwith requirements; encoding/decoding subsystem; output image quality; real time compression; real time decompression; teleconferencing systems; telepresence system; variable resolution image compression; video rates; Decoding; Hardware; Humans; Image coding; Image resolution; Sun; System buses; Teleconferencing; Very large scale integration; Virtual reality;
Conference_Titel :
VLSI Design, 1995., Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
New Delhi
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-6905-5
DOI :
10.1109/ICVD.1995.512111