Title :
Arterial plaque dome model exhibits wall vibrations
Author :
Anderias, Sara ; Berkowitz, Marissa ; Ciulla, Nicole ; Drzewiecki, Gary ; Yang, Stephanie
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ, USA
Abstract :
Data was obtained from latex tube models, which replicated both healthy and diseased vessels with a plaque dome. The fluid mechanics model was used to develop code comprised of hemodynamic equations. The mechanics of the vessels were analyzed via their pressure - area relationship. The pressure area relation was determined for both a normal and plaque dome model. This relationship was applied to the hemodynamic model to compute pressure and flow. The model results showed large and low frequency wall vibrations occur. This was consistent with observations of sound generation in diseased blood vessels such as the carotid artery.
Keywords :
biomechanics; blood vessels; haemodynamics; vibrations; arterial plaque dome model; blood vessels; carotid artery; fluid mechanics model; hemodynamic equations; large frequency wall vibrations; low frequency wall vibrations; sound generation; vessel mechanics; Arteries; Atherosclerosis; Blood vessels; Equations; Fourier transforms; Frequency; Hemodynamics; MATLAB; Mathematical model; Mechanical factors;
Conference_Titel :
Bioengineering Conference, Proceedings of the 2010 IEEE 36th Annual Northeast
Conference_Location :
New York, NY
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-6879-9
DOI :
10.1109/NEBC.2010.5458172