• DocumentCode
    2276454
  • Title

    Fractal diffraction and focusing properties of binary phase gratings

  • Author

    Brenner, K.-H. ; Buschlinger, R.

  • Author_Institution
    Optoelectron., Univ. of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany
  • fYear
    2010
  • fDate
    12-16 July 2010
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    3
  • Abstract
    We observed, that a simple binary phase grating under certain circumstances exhibits pronounced focusing properties. In the paraxial approximation, the on-axis intensity as a function of the grating duty cycle shows a perfect fractal behavior. We discuss the properties of lens scaling and phase binarization in the paraxial, the non-paraxial and the rigorous case. Furthermore, we investigate the optimal focusing conditions for binary phase gratings. Also, possible applications in light concentration, image scanning and wave-front sensing are discussed.
  • Keywords
    diffraction gratings; image sensors; light diffraction; microlenses; optical focusing; optical scanners; wavefront sensors; Fractal diffraction; binary phase gratings; focusing properties; image scanning; lens scaling; light concentration; microlenses; paraxial approximation; phase binarization; wave-front sensing; Detectors; Diffraction; Focusing; Gratings; Lenses; Pixel;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Information Optics (WIO), 2010 9th Euro-American Workshop on
  • Conference_Location
    Helsinki
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-8226-9
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4244-8227-6
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/WIO.2010.5582520
  • Filename
    5582520