Title :
Presenting ethnography in the requirements process
Author :
Hughes, John ; O´Brien, John ; Rodden, Tom ; Rouncefield, Mark ; Sommerville, Ian
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. & Sociology, Lancaster Univ., UK
Abstract :
We argue that the industrial development of interactive systems has to recognise the social dimension of work if these systems are to fully meet the real needs of their users. Under current approaches this depends on whether an individual requirements engineer implicitly applies a user centred approach, recognises the importance of cooperation and is sufficiently sympathetic and intuitive to understand the work and reflect this in the system requirements. We wish to move beyond this by allowing for the provision of a more systematic incorporation of the social dimensions of work. To this end we focus on developing a novel approach to the presentation of ethnographic material. Our approach is based on the use of number of viewpoints and is embodied within a general hypertext tool.
Keywords :
human factors; interactive systems; professional aspects; social aspects of automation; software development management; systems analysis; user centred design; ethnographic material; ethnography; hypertext tool; industrial development; interactive systems; social dimension; software development; software requirements process; user centred approach; Air traffic control; Computer industry; Control systems; Impedance; Interactive systems; Large-scale systems; Sociology; Software engineering; System analysis and design; Systems engineering and theory;
Conference_Titel :
Requirements Engineering, 1995., Proceedings of the Second IEEE International Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-7017-7
DOI :
10.1109/ISRE.1995.512543