Title :
Feature extraction using non-linear transformation for robust speech recognition on the Aurora database
Author :
Sharma, Shantanu ; Ellis, Dan ; Kajarekar, Sachin ; Jain, Pratibha ; Hermansky, Hynek
Author_Institution :
Oregon Graduate Inst. of Sci. & Technol., Portland, OR, USA
Abstract :
We evaluate the performance of several feature sets on the Aurora task as defined by ETSI. We show that after a non-linear transformation, a number of features can be effectively used in a HMM-based recognition system. The non-linear transformation is computed using a neural network which is discriminatively trained on the phonetically labeled (forcibly aligned) training data. A combination of the non-linearly transformed PLP (perceptive linear predictive coefficients), MSG (modulation filtered spectrogram) and TRAP (temporal pattern) features yields a 63% improvement in error rate as compared to baseline me frequency cepstral coefficients features. The use of the non-linearly transformed RASTA-like features, with system parameters scaled down to take into account the ETSI imposed memory and latency constraints, still yields a 40% improvement in error rate
Keywords :
error statistics; feature extraction; hidden Markov models; neural nets; prediction theory; spectral analysis; speech recognition; transforms; Aurora database; HMM-based recognition system; MSG features; PLP features; RASTA-like features; TRAP features; error rate; feature extraction; latency constraints; memory constraints; modulation filtered spectrogram; neural network; nonlinear transformation; perceptive linear predictive coefficients; phonetically labeled training data; robust speech recognition; system parameters; temporal pattern; Chirp modulation; Computer networks; Error analysis; Feature extraction; Neural networks; Nonlinear filters; Robustness; Spectrogram; Telecommunication standards; Training data;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2000. ICASSP '00. Proceedings. 2000 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Istanbul
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6293-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2000.859160