Title :
Wide Ku-Band Microstrip patch antenna using defected patch and ground
Author :
Bhadouria, Amit Singh ; Kumar, Manoj
Author_Institution :
Electron. Eng. Dept., Rajasthan Tech. Univ., Kota, India
Abstract :
New Simple and compact wide Ku-band Microstrip patch antenna is proposed. Defected patch and ground design is used to achieve wide band. The proposed antenna is designed on FR-4 substrate with dielectric constant 4.9 and thickness 1 mm and its overall size is 17 × 17 × 1.07 mm3 with patch size 13 × 11 × 0.035 mm3. The results of proposed antennas like return loss, VSWR and radiation pattern (gain, directivity and efficiency) are simulated and analyzed using commercial computer simulation technology microwave studio (CST MWS). By simulating this antenna structure using above EM tool we are getting one wide band from 15.27 to 16.51 GHz with resonant frequency at 15.8 GHz. Return loss at this frequency is -25 dB. Gain and directivity at the resonant frequency are 4.45 dB and 5.17 dBi respectively. Radiation efficiency of this antenna is 84.8%. The VSWR ≤ 1.1 for the resonant frequency. The low profile nature and simple configuration of antennas show the way to easy fabrication. The proposed antenna is operating in wide range of Ku-band which includes different satellite applications (Fixed satellite, Mobile satellite, aeronautical radio navigation, space research, radiolocation etc.).
Keywords :
aerospace navigation; antenna radiation patterns; microstrip antennas; microwave antennas; permittivity; radio direction-finding; radionavigation; satellite antennas; CST MWS; FR-4 substrate; aeronautical radio navigation; antenna structure; commercial computer simulation technology microwave studio; defected ground; defected patch; dielectric constant; fixed satellite; frequency 15.27 GHz to 16.51 GHz; loss 25 dB; mobile satellite; radiation pattern; radiolocation; resonant frequency; satellite applications; size 1 mm; space research; wide Ku-band microstrip patch antenna; Bandwidth; Microstrip; Microstrip antennas; Patch antennas; Resonant frequency; Slot antennas; Ku-band; MSP (microstrip patch); RADAR (radio detection and ranging); Radiolocation; VSWR (voltage standing wave ratio); X-band;
Conference_Titel :
Advances in Engineering and Technology Research (ICAETR), 2014 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Unnao
DOI :
10.1109/ICAETR.2014.7012794