Title :
Image sequence geolocation with human travel priors
Author :
Kalogerakis, Evangelos ; Vesselova, Olga ; Hays, James ; Efros, Alexei A. ; Hertzmann, Aaron
fDate :
Sept. 29 2009-Oct. 2 2009
Abstract :
This paper presents a method for estimating geographic location for sequences of time-stamped photographs. A prior distribution over travel describes the likelihood of traveling from one location to another during a given time interval. This distribution is based on a training database of 6 million photographs from Flickr.com. An image likelihood for each location is defined by matching a test photograph against the training database. Inferring location for images in a test sequence is then performed using the Forward-Backward algorithm, and the model can be adapted to individual users as well. Using temporal constraints allows our method to geolocate images without recognizable landmarks, and images with no geographic cues whatsoever. This method achieves a substantial performance improvement over the best-available baseline, and geolocates some users´ images with near-perfect accuracy.
Keywords :
image matching; image sequences; forward-backward algorithm; geographic location estimation; human travel priors; image likelihood; image sequence geolocation; temporal constraints; test sequence; time-stamped photographs sequence; training database; Application software; Computer vision; Earth; Hidden Markov models; Humans; Image databases; Image recognition; Image sequences; Performance evaluation; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Vision, 2009 IEEE 12th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kyoto
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4420-5
Electronic_ISBN :
1550-5499
DOI :
10.1109/ICCV.2009.5459259