DocumentCode :
2289819
Title :
Platform alarming through multiple agencies
Author :
Cadmus, Bret T. ; Hohensee, Barry ; Accardo, Angelo ; Perez, Donald
Author_Institution :
GAI-Tronics Corp., PA, USA
fYear :
2005
fDate :
12-14 Sept. 2005
Firstpage :
247
Lastpage :
257
Abstract :
The offshore oil and gas industry strives to make every process safe for operators and employees. Unfortunately, it is not inconceivable that dangerous life threatening conditions present themselves. Should an undesirable condition occur, it is ultimately the operator´s responsibility to ensure personnel are notified and steps are taken to convey this alert for appropriate action. While some incidents require little intervention, others may escalate to a call for evacuation of the facility. From process upsets to fire and gas detection alarm events to facility abandonment, it is essential employees are notified in a clear, timely and effective manor. The most prominent method in use today of facility wide notification is an alarm broadcast over the public address system in conjunction with associated visual and audible alarm devices. When a public address system is tasked to perform this additional function, requirements for design, application and installation then become regulatory and compliance issues.
Keywords :
alarm systems; gas industry; occupational safety; personnel; alarm broadcast; audible alarm devices; fire detection alarm; gas detection alarm; offshore oil and gas industry; personnel; platform alarming; public address system; visual alarm devices; Alarm systems; Cost function; Distributed amplifiers; Fires; Fuel processing industries; Gas industry; Personnel; Petroleum; Production systems; USA Councils; ABS - American Bureau of Shipping; API - American Petroleum Institute; CFR - Code of Federal Regulations; ESS - Emergency Shutdown Systems; F&G - Fire and Gas Detection Systems; FOI - Floating Offshore Installation; FPS - Floating Production System; FPSO - Floating Production, Storage and Offloading System; IMO - International Maritime Organization; MMS - Minerals Management Service; MODU - Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit; PAEAS - Paging and Emergency Alarm System; PAGA - Paging & General Alarm; Public Address/General Alarm; SOLAS - Safety of Life at Sea; TLP - Tension Leg Platform; USCG - United States Coast Guard;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference, 2005. Industry Applications Society 52nd Annual
ISSN :
0090-3507
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9272-8
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/PCICON.2005.1524561
Filename :
1524561
Link To Document :
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