Title :
The temporal reasoning tools TimeGraph I-II
Author :
Gerevini, Alfonso ; Schubert, Lenhar ; Schaeffer, Stephanie
Author_Institution :
Istituto per la Ricerca Sci. e Tecnologica, Povo, Italy
Abstract :
We describe two domain-independent temporal reasoning systems called TimeGraph I and II which can be used in AI-applications as tools for efficiently managing large sets of relations in the Point Algebra, in the Interval Algebra, and metric information such as absolute times and durations. Our representation of time is based on timegraphs, graphs partitioned into a set of chains on which the search is supported by a metagraph data structure. TimeGraph I was originally developed by Taugher, Schubert and Miller (1990) in the context of story comprehension. TimeGraph II provides useful extensions, including efficient algorithms for handing inequations, and relations expressing point-interval exclusion and interval disjointness. These extensions make the system much more expressive in the representation of qualitative information and suitable for a large class of applications
Keywords :
constraint handling; data structures; graph theory; temporal databases; temporal reasoning; AI-applications; Interval Algebra; Point Algebra; TimeGraph I; TimeGraph II; artificial intelligence; domain-independent temporal reasoning systems; graph partitioning; interval disjointness; metagraph data structure; metric information; point-interval exclusion; qualitative information; search; story comprehension; temporal information management; temporal reasoning tools; timegraphs; Aging; Algebra; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Data structures; Humans; Intelligent agent; Natural languages; Partitioning algorithms; Quality management;
Conference_Titel :
Tools with Artificial Intelligence, 1994. Proceedings., Sixth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
New Orleans, LA
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-6785-0
DOI :
10.1109/TAI.1994.346448