Title : 
Video Watermarking Scheme Based on Normalization of Pseudo-Zernike Moment
         
        
            Author : 
He Wei ; Sun Jin-guang ; Yang Zhong-xu ; Yang Di
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Liaoning Techinical Univ., Huludao, China
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Present an anti-geometric attacks video watermarking scheme based on normalization of pseudo-Zernike moment. Employing the RST invariant property of improved Pseudo-Zernike moment magnitudes, the watermark image is embedded into the centre circle area of I frame in the spatial domain after reconstruction. Because of much high similarity between video frames, an optimal moment set is selected on the basis of I frame and the adjacent P frame. In detection, the improved Pseudo-Zernike moments of the possibly attacked I frame are computed first and the ones of I frame are substituted by that of the adjacent P frame selected in the optimal moment set as the key to extract watermark. Experimental results show this scheme can get good quality images, improve the algorithm´s dependence on original data, and makes the watermark more robustness to geometric attacks, especially for scale attacks.
         
        
            Keywords : 
Zernike polynomials; image reconstruction; video coding; watermarking; I frame; P frame; anti-geometric attacks; image reconstruction; pseudo-Zernike moment; video frames; video watermarking; Area measurement; Automation; Digital images; Helium; Image reconstruction; Mechatronics; Robustness; Shape; Videoconference; Watermarking; Geometric attack; Normalization of pseudo-Zernike momentIntroduction; Video watermarking;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation (ICMTMA), 2010 International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Changsha City
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-5001-5
         
        
            Electronic_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-5739-7
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICMTMA.2010.637