Title :
Blind separation of disjoint orthogonal signals: demixing N sources from 2 mixtures
Author :
Jourjine, Alexander ; Rickard, Scott ; Yilmaz, Ozgur
Author_Institution :
Siemens Corp. Res. Inc., Princeton, NJ, USA
Abstract :
We present a novel method for blind separation of any number of sources using only two mixtures. The method applies when sources are (W-)disjoint orthogonal, that is, when the supports of the (windowed) Fourier transform of any two signals in the mixture are disjoint sets. We show that, for anechoic mixtures of attenuated and delayed sources, the method allows one to estimate the mixing parameters by clustering ratios of the time-frequency representations of the mixtures. The estimates of the mixing parameters are then used to partition the time-frequency representation of one mixture to recover the original sources. The technique is valid even in the case when the number of sources is larger than the number of mixtures. The general results are verified on both speech and wireless signals
Keywords :
Fourier transforms; delays; parameter estimation; signal representation; speech processing; time-frequency analysis; amplitude-delay estimation; anechoic mixtures; attenuated sources; blind signal separation; clustering ratios; delayed sources; disjoint orthogonal signals; disjoint orthogonal sources; disjoint sets; mixing parameter estimation; source demixing; source recovery; speech signals; time-frequency representations; windowed Fourier transform; wireless signals; Blind source separation; Channel estimation; Delay effects; Delay estimation; Higher order statistics; Signal processing; Source separation; Speech; Time frequency analysis; Wireless communication;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2000. ICASSP '00. Proceedings. 2000 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Istanbul
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6293-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2000.861162