Title :
Inspection and Image Analysis of Nickel Sulphide Inclusions in Toughened Glass Panels
Author :
Li, X. ; Fang, Z.P. ; Ng, F.L. ; Zhao, L.P. ; Zhao, L.
Author_Institution :
Precision Measurements Group, Singapore Inst. of Manuf. Technol.
Abstract :
Nickel sulphide is a kind of detrimental inclusion in toughened glass panels. Once the critical conditions are satisfied, the inclusion will cause the shattering of glass panels. An inspection tool was developed for rapid detection of inclusions. More than one thousand pieces of glass were inspected and seventeen of them were found with inclusions. With the experiment of heat soak, and analysis of dispersive energy spectrum, the appearance of nickel sulfide inclusion was presented, which can be used as guidance of in-line inspection of glass panels. The optical system was improved to get clear image of inclusions inside glass panels. Auto focus technique was used to measure the depth of inclusions, which can provide a parameter for the categorization of inclusions
Keywords :
computer vision; flaw detection; glass products; inclusions; inspection; nickel compounds; production engineering computing; detrimental inclusion; dispersive energy spectrum; glass panel shattering; image analysis; inclusion categorization; inclusion depth measurement; inclusion detection; inspection; nickel sulphide inclusions; toughened glass panels; Focusing; Glass manufacturing; Image analysis; Inspection; Nickel; Position measurement; Scanning electron microscopy; Temperature; Tensile stress; Thermal stresses; auto focus; inspection; nickel sulphide; toughened glass panels;
Conference_Titel :
Control, Automation, Robotics and Vision, 2006. ICARCV '06. 9th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Singapore
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0341-3
Electronic_ISBN :
1-4214-042-1
DOI :
10.1109/ICARCV.2006.345068