Title :
Acquisition of consistent range data using local calibration
Author :
Trucco, Emanuele ; Fisher, Robert B.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Artificial Intelligence, Edinburgh Univ., UK
Abstract :
Addresses two aspects of triangulation-based range sensors using structured laser light: calibration and measurement consistency. We present a direct calibration technique which does not require the modelling of any specific sensor component or phenomena, so is not limited in accuracy by the inability to model error sources. We also introduce some consistency tests based on two-camera geometry which make it possible to acquire satisfactory range images of highly reflective surfaces with holes. Experimental results indicating the validity of the methods are reported
Keywords :
calibration; data acquisition; geometry; image sensors; laser ranging; light reflection; measurement errors; accuracy; consistent range data acquisition; direct calibration technique; error sources; highly reflective surfaces; holes; local calibration; measurement consistency tests; range images; structured laser light; triangulation-based range sensors; two-camera geometry; Acoustic reflection; Calibration; Cameras; Intelligent sensors; Laser modes; Machine vision; Optical reflection; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Surface emitting lasers; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 1994. Proceedings., 1994 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-5330-2
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.1994.351046