Title :
Context identification for efficient multiple-model state estimation
Author :
Skaff, Sarjoun ; Rizzi, Alfred A. ; Choset, Howie
Author_Institution :
Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh
fDate :
Oct. 29 2007-Nov. 2 2007
Abstract :
This paper presents an approach to accurate and scalable multiple-model state estimation for hybrid systems with intermittent, multi-modal dynamics. The approach consists of using discrete-state estimation to identify a system´s behavioral context and determine which motion models appropriately represent current dynamics, and which multiple-model filters are appropriate for state estimation. This improves the accuracy and scalability of conventional multiple-model state estimation. This approach is validated experimentally on a mobile robot that exhibits multi-modal dynamics.
Keywords :
continuous systems; discrete systems; filtering theory; finite automata; hidden Markov models; state estimation; context identification; discrete-state estimation; hidden Markov models; hybrid systems; intermittent multimodal dynamics; multiple-model filters; multiple-model state estimation; timed automata; Context modeling; Filters; Hidden Markov models; Intelligent robots; Large-scale systems; Mobile robots; Notice of Violation; Scalability; State estimation; USA Councils; Hidden Markov Models; Multiple-Model Filtering; Timed Automata;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2007. IROS 2007. IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0912-9
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0912-9
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2007.4399110