Title :
Mind-focus onset of the physically challenged
Author :
Yeo, Mervyn ; Tham, Eugene ; Jiang, Lijun
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Eng., Republic Polytech., Singapore, Singapore
Abstract :
This study seeks to compare mental focus onset levels between physically abled and disabled people. Forty subjects from each group were given a concentration-intensive task in the form of an iPhone game, while their brain activities were recorded using Electroencephalography (EEG). Attention levels were monitored through EEG data extracted from the pre-frontal cortical location. Attention shifts from low to high attention levels correlating with task-onset periods were analyzed. Results show no significant difference in attention shifts between physically abled and disabled subjects. The results of this study provide evidence that brain-focus abilities of the physically disabled are comparable with people without disabilities. This study also helps in supporting greater credibility of assistive brain-computer-interface technology research on normal subjects as proxy.
Keywords :
brain-computer interfaces; electroencephalography; medical signal processing; patient monitoring; EEG data extraction; assistive brain-computer interface technology; attention level monitoring; attention shifts; brain activity; brain-focus ability; concentration-intensive task; electroencephalography; iPhone game; mental focus onset levels; mind-focus onset; normal subjects; physically abled people; physically disabled people; prefrontal cortical location; Brain; Brain computer interfaces; Electroencephalography; Games; Headphones; Humans; Indexes; EEG; attention; brain; disabled; focus;
Conference_Titel :
Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA), 2012 7th IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
Singapore
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-2118-2
DOI :
10.1109/ICIEA.2012.6361011