Title :
Integral control of humanoid balance
Author :
Stephens, Benjamin
Author_Institution :
Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh
fDate :
Oct. 29 2007-Nov. 2 2007
Abstract :
This paper presents a balance controller that allows a humanoid to recover from large disturbances and still maintain an upright posture. Balance is achieved by integral control, which decouples the dynamics and produces smooth torque signals. Simulation shows the controller performs better than other simple balance controllers. Because the controller is inspired by human balance strategies, we compare human motion capture and force plate data to simulation. A model tracking controller is also presented, making it possible to control complex robots using this simple control.
Keywords :
humanoid robots; robot dynamics; tracking; complex robot control; dynamics decoupling; integral humanoid balance control; model tracking controller; smooth torque signals; Control systems; Force control; Hip; Humanoid robots; Humans; Intelligent robots; Pressure control; Stability; Torque control; USA Councils;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2007. IROS 2007. IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0912-9
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0912-9
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2007.4399407