Title :
Correction of cross-talk noise in high energy X-ray computed tomography
Author :
Satoh, K. ; Miyai, H. ; Izumi, S.
Author_Institution :
Energy Res. Lab., Hitachi Chem. Co. Ltd., Ibaraki, Japan
fDate :
30 Oct-5 Nov 1994
Abstract :
Effect of cross-talk noise on reconstructed images of high energy X-ray computed tomography is described. Cross-talk noise caused by secondary electrons and/or scattered photons of high energy X-rays generated from adjacent detectors is evaluated using the EGS4 code. Distortion of the projection (Radon transform) is expressed as simultaneous equations based on cross-talk noise and it can be corrected by solving the equations. Random noise contained in the projection, however, is amplified by the correction process. This amplification can be estimated from the determinant of the cross-talk matrix of the simultaneous equations. It is seen that noise amplification does not matter in practical applications when cross-talk noise is less than 0.1
Keywords :
Radon transforms; computerised tomography; crosstalk; image reconstruction; medical image processing; random noise; EGS4 code; correction process; cross-talk matrix determinant; cross-talk noise correction; high energy X-ray computed tomography; noise amplification; projection Radon transform distortion; random noise; reconstructed images; scattered photons; secondary electrons; simultaneous equations; Computed tomography; Crosstalk; Electromagnetic scattering; Electrons; Equations; Image reconstruction; Noise generators; Particle scattering; X-ray imaging; X-ray scattering;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, 1994., 1994 IEEE Conference Record
Conference_Location :
Norfolk, VA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2544-3
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.1994.474707