Title :
A tissue-equivalent solid phantom for estimation of interaction between human head and handset antenna
Author :
Ito, Koichi ; Okano, Yoshinobu ; Hase, Atsushi ; Ida, Lchirou
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Eng., Chiba Univ., Japan
Abstract :
In this paper, accurate measurements for the SAR of modeled human heads using the brain equivalent phantom are presented. First, SARs of cubic and spherical phantoms in the vicinity of a dipole antenna are measured and compared with calculation. Secondly, a monopole antenna in a metal box, which simulates a mobile phone, is used. The operating frequency is considered only at 900 MHz. To enhance the accuracy of the experiments, the ingredients for the head model were carefully conditioned complying with COST 244 (1994)
Keywords :
biological effects of microwaves; brain; dipole antennas; mobile radio; monopole antennas; telephone sets; 900 MHz; COST 244; SAR; brain equivalent phantom; cubic phantoms; dipole antenna; handset antenna; human head; mobile phone; monopole antenna; operating frequency; specific absorption rate; spherical phantoms; tissue-equivalent solid phantom; Antenna measurements; Brain modeling; Costs; Dipole antennas; Frequency; Humans; Imaging phantoms; Mobile antennas; Mobile handsets; Solids;
Conference_Titel :
Antennas and Propagation for Wireless Communications, 1998. 1998 IEEE-APS Conference on
Conference_Location :
Waltham, MA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4955-5
DOI :
10.1109/APWC.1998.730662