Title :
Detection and tracking of shopping groups in stores
Author :
Haritaoglu, Ismail ; Flickner, Myron
Author_Institution :
IBM Almaden Res. Center, San Jose, CA, USA
Abstract :
We describe a monocular real-time computer vision system that identifies shopping groups by detecting and tracking multiple people as they wait in a checkout line or service counter. Our system segments each frame into foreground regions which contains multiple people. Foreground regions are further segmented into individuals using a temporal segmentation of foreground and motion cues. Once a person is detected, an appearance model based on color and edge density in conjunction with a mean-shift tracker is used to recover the person´s trajectory. People are grouped together as a shopping group by analyzing interbody distances. The system also monitors the cashier´s activities to determine when shopping transactions start and end. Experimental results demonstrate the robustness and real-time performance of the algorithm.
Keywords :
computer vision; image segmentation; object detection; real-time systems; retailing; appearance model; cashier activities; checkout line; edge density; foreground cues; foreground regions; frame segmentation; interbody distances; mean-shift tracker; monocular real-time computer vision system; motion cues; multiple people tracking; person detection; real-time performance; service counter; shopping group detection; shopping group identification; shopping transactions; temporal segmentation; Cameras; Computer vision; Counting circuits; Humans; Information security; Layout; Real time systems; Robustness; Surveillance; Trajectory;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2001. CVPR 2001. Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE Computer Society Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-1272-0
DOI :
10.1109/CVPR.2001.990507