A method to characterize burst fractures

Author

Berkman, E.F. ; Kruse, R.N. ; Mukherjee, D.P. ; Sadasivan, K.K. ; Albright, J.A.

Author_Institution

Louisiana State Univ. Med. Center, Shreveport, LA, USA

fYear

1995

fDate

7-9 Apr 1995

Firstpage

51

Lastpage

52

Abstract

The estimation of the pre operation and post operation canal geometry and interpedicular distance of burst fracture clinical cases has not been well documented. In this study a quantitative method was developed to estimate these parameters from clinical CT images in a SUN 2GX SPARCstation using the SUN VISION Software. In an initial cadaveric study the methods to estimate these parameters were set and it was found that the bone mineral density (BMD) correlated with the fracture load, degree of canal encroachment and changes in the interpedicular distance (IPD). For the nine burst fracture patients, the BMD correlated with the degree of canal encroachment but not IPD changes. After several months, the hardware was removed in three patients. The canal area increased and the IPD decreased in the affected vertebral body, showing significant recovery in each case

Keywords

biomechanics; bone; computerised tomography; medical image processing; SUN 2GX SPARCstation; SUN VISION Software; affected vertebral body; bone fragments propulsion; bone mineral density; burst fracture clinical cases; burst fractures characterization; cadaveric study; canal encroachment degree; clinical CT images; fracture load; high energy impact forces; interpedicular distance; neurologic deficiencies; quantitative method; thoracolumbar spinal injuries; Biomedical imaging; Bones; Computed tomography; Geometry; Hardware; Irrigation; Minerals; Parameter estimation; Sun; Testing;

fLanguage

English

Publisher

ieee

Conference_Titel

Biomedical Engineering Conference, 1995., Proceedings of the 1995 Fourteenth Southern

Conference_Location

Shreveport, LA

Print_ISBN

0-7803-2083-2

Type

conf

DOI

10.1109/SBEC.1995.514428

Filename

514428